Locating places on Earth (Questions)

Locating Places on the Earth – Grade VI
Answer the following questions:
 

  1. What is meant by locating a place on the Earth?
  2. Why is it difficult to locate places accurately without a grid system?
  3. What are parallels of latitude?
  4. What are meridians of longitude?
  5. How do latitudes and longitudes form a grid system on the globe?
  6. What is the Equator and what is its latitude?
  7. Name the important parallels of latitude.
  8. How do latitudes help in determining the climate of a place?
  9. Why are latitudes called parallels?
  10. In what units is the distance between two latitudes measured?
  11. What is the Prime Meridian and where does it pass through?
  12. Why are longitudes also called meridians?
  13. How do longitudes help in calculating local time?
  14. What is the time difference between two longitudes?
  15. Why do places to the east gain time and places to the west lose time?
  16. What are the coordinates of a place?
  17. How can a place be located using its latitude and longitude?
  18. What is the difference between a globe and a map in locating places?
  19. Why is the grid system important for navigation?
  20. How do sailors and pilots use latitudes and longitudes?