Grade VI Sanskrit

Annual Academic Calendar for Grade 6 Sanskrit (CBSE-Aligned)

This curriculum is designed to introduce students to the fundamentals of Sanskrit language, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing, with an emphasis on comprehension and application.

April – Introduction to Sanskrit Language and Alphabets (संस्कृत वर्णमाला)

  • Theme: Basics of Sanskrit
  • Concepts:
    • Introduction to Sanskrit as a classical language
    • स्वर (Vowels) and व्यंजन (Consonants)
    • Writing and pronunciation practice
  • Activities:
    • Tracing and writing practice of Sanskrit alphabets
    • Alphabet recognition games
    • Recitation of Sanskrit shlokas
  • Assessment: Alphabet dictation and recognition quiz

May – शब्दरूपाणि (Noun Forms)

  • Theme: Understanding Nouns
  • Concepts:
    • Singular, dual, and plural forms (एकवचन, द्विवचन, बहुवचन)
    • Declension of nouns in different genders (पुल्लिंग, स्त्रीलिंग, नपुंसकलिंग)
  • Activities:
    • Noun sorting game based on gender and number
    • Sentence formation using different noun forms
    • Role-play using common Sanskrit words
  • Assessment: Worksheet on noun declensions

June – धातुरूपाणि (Verb Forms)

  • Theme: Learning Verbs
  • Concepts:
    • Introduction to root verbs (धातु)
    • Present tense (लट् लकार) conjugation
    • Commonly used verbs and their meanings
  • Activities:
    • Verb chanting drills
    • Creating short sentences using present tense verbs
    • Matching verbs with their correct meanings
  • Assessment: Verb conjugation quiz

 

July – संख्यायाः अध्ययनम् (Numbers in Sanskrit)

  • Theme: Counting in Sanskrit
  • Concepts:
    • Numbers 1-100 in Sanskrit (एकम् to शतम्)
    • Usage of numbers in sentences
    • Declension of numerical adjectives
  • Activities:
    • Number identification games
    • Counting classroom objects in Sanskrit
    • Writing mathematical operations in Sanskrit
  • Assessment: Number recognition worksheet

 

August – प्रत्ययाः (Suffixes) and समासः (Compounds)

  • Theme: Building Words
  • Concepts:
    • Common suffixes (तृच्, क्त्वा, ल्यप्)
    • Introduction to compound words (समास) – द्वन्द्व, तत्पुरुष, बहुव्रीहि
  • Activities:
    • Breaking and forming compound words
    • Identifying suffixes in given words
    • Creating meaningful sentences using suffixes
  • Assessment: Word-building exercises

 

September – विभक्तयः (Cases of Nouns)

  • Theme: Understanding Case Endings
  • Concepts:
    • Introduction to all 7 cases (कारक विभक्तयः)
    • Use of cases in sentence formation
    • Examples from daily life usage
  • Activities:
    • Case-based sentence construction
    • Recognizing case endings in short stories
    • Creating charts to explain different cases
  • Assessment: Sentence correction worksheet

 

October – सन्धि (Sandhi Rules)

  • Theme: Combining Words
  • Concepts:
    • Types of Sandhi (स्वर संधि, व्यंजन संधि, विसर्ग संधि)
    • Rules and application of Sandhi
    • Practice through simple examples
  • Activities:
    • Identifying Sandhi in Sanskrit verses
    • Splitting and forming Sandhi words
    • Interactive quizzes with word combinations
  • Assessment: Sandhi identification test

 

November – श्लोक एवं सूक्तियाँ (Verses and Proverbs)

  • Theme: Learning Moral Values through Sanskrit
  • Concepts:
    • Recitation of simple Sanskrit shlokas
    • Understanding the meaning of proverbs and phrases
    • Writing short essays based on moral values
  • Activities:
    • Daily recitation practice
    • Storytelling using Sanskrit proverbs
    • Creating posters with shlokas and their meanings
  • Assessment: Recitation and meaning explanation quiz

 

December – अव्ययपदानि (Indeclinable Words)

  • Theme: Words That Do Not Change
  • Concepts:
    • Common indeclinable words (सर्वदा, यथा, पुनः, च, एव)
    • Usage in sentence formation
    • Recognizing their fixed nature
  • Activities:
    • Making sentences with given indeclinable words
    • Spotting indeclinables in Sanskrit texts
    • Group discussions using Sanskrit sentences
  • Assessment: Indeclinable word quiz

 

January – संस्कृत व्याकरण (Sanskrit Grammar)

  • Theme: Strengthening Grammar Skills
  • Concepts:
    • Introduction to simple sentence structures
    • Correct word order in Sanskrit
    • Usage of conjunctions and prepositions
  • Activities:
    • Correcting grammatical errors in short passages
    • Constructing meaningful sentences
    • Pair activities with fill-in-the-blank exercises
  • Assessment: Grammar worksheet

 

February – अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen Passages)

  • Theme: Comprehending Sanskrit Texts
  • Concepts:
    • Reading and understanding short Sanskrit paragraphs
    • Extracting main ideas from texts
    • Answering comprehension-based questions
  • Activities:
    • Group reading and discussion
    • Answering comprehension questions from unseen passages
    • Writing summaries of simple texts
  • Assessment: Comprehension test

 

March – Revision and Final Assessment

  • Theme: Reviewing and Testing Knowledge
  • Concepts:
    • Revisiting key grammar topics
    • Vocabulary enhancement exercises
  • Activities:
    • Mock tests and quizzes
    • Sanskrit storytelling competition
    • Fun revision games
  • Assessment: Comprehensive final exam

 

Additional Learning Throughout the Year:

  1. Daily Shloka Recitation: Encouraging pronunciation and memorization.
  2. Storytelling and Dramatization: Bringing Sanskrit stories to life through acting.
  3. Grammar Games: Enhancing retention through engaging grammar activities.
  4. Assessments:
    • Monthly formative assessments
    • Mid-term and final exams
    • Group presentations and projects

 

 

This curriculum ensures that Grade 6 students develop a solid foundation in Sanskrit grammar and vocabulary while fostering appreciation for the richness of the language.